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It comes from the Latin militaris (from Latin miles, meaning "soldier") through French, but is of uncertain etymology, one suggestion being derived from *mil-it- – going in a body or mass. The first recorded use of the word military in English, spelled militarie, was in 1582. The Romans paid considerable attention to military matters, leaving to posterity many treatises and writings on the subject, as well as many lavishly carved triumphal arches and victory columns.ĭepiction of ancient Egyptian military formation A thousand years later, the first emperor of unified China, Qin Shi Huang, was so determined to impress the gods with his military might that he had himself buried with an army of terracotta soldiers. The Battle of Kadesh in 1274 BC was one of the defining points of Pharaoh Ramses II's reign, and his monuments commemorate it in bas-relief. Some of the most enduring images of classical antiquity portray the power and feats of its military leaders. The profession of soldiering as part of a military is older than recorded history itself. Beyond warfare, the military may be employed in additional sanctioned and non-sanctioned functions within the state, including internal security threats, population control, the promotion of a political agenda, emergency services and reconstruction, protecting corporate economic interests, social ceremonies and national honour guards. There are various forms of irregular military forces, not belonging to a recognized state though they share many attributes with regular military forces, they are less often referred to as simply military.Ĭountries by number of active soldiers (2009)Ī nation's military may function as a discrete social subculture, with dedicated infrastructure such as military housing, schools, utilities, logistics, hospitals, legal services, food production, finance, and banking services.
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In broad usage, the terms armed forces and military are often treated as synonymous, although in technical usage a distinction is sometimes made in which a country's armed forces may include both its military and other paramilitary forces. The main task of the military is usually defined as defence of the state and its interests against external armed threats. It may consist of one or more military branches such as an army, navy, air force, space force, marines, or coast guard. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct military uniform. The Azerbaijani Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defense were established again in 1991 with the second and final independence of Azerbaijan, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, when the Azerbaijani Armed Forces were formed out of the former Soviet forces in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.NATO military ceremony, Pabrade, Lithuania in November 2014Ī military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. Īzerbaijan had actually established the Azerbaijani Armed Forces and a Ministry of Defense on Jwith the first independence of Azerbaijan, as the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, after the collpase of the Russian Empire in 1918 until it was invaded and annexed by the Soviet Union in 1920 which came after the Russian Empire. There are 300,000 former service personnel who have had military service in the last fifteen years. Based on 2007 statistics the country has about 66,940 troops, and a paramilitary force of 15,000 troops. Since the fall of the Soviet Union, Azerbaijan has been trying to further develop its armed forces into a professional, well trained, and mobile military. Military command is in the hands of the General Staff, headed by the Chief of Staff, who is Colonel-General Najmaddin Sadigov. The Ministry of Defense is in charge of political leadership. The Commander-in-Chief of the military is the President of Azerbaijan, currently Ilham Aliyev. Related forces which are not part of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces, include the paramilitary Azerbaijani National Guard, the Internal Troops of Azerbaijan, and the State Border Service of Azerbaijan (who patrol Azerbaijan’s borders with Georgia, Russia, Iran, Turkey and Armenia), which can be involved in state defense.
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The armed forces have three branches: the Azerbaijani Land Force, the Azerbaijani Air Force, and the Azerbaijani Navy. The Azerbaijani Armed Forces ( Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Silahlı Qüvvələri) is the military of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The Emblem of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces